·¬ÇÑÊÓƵ

§¯§Ñ §æ§à§ß§Ö §â§à§ã§ä§Ñ §à§á§Ö§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Û §á§à §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ö §®§¥§± §Ó §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ö §ß§Ñ 90% §Ù§Ñ §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§ß§Ú§Û §Ô§à§Õ, §é§Ý§Ö§ß§í ·¬ÇÑÊÓƵ§Ú§Ù §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§ñ §Ú §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß §¦§Ó§â§Ñ§Ù§Ú§Ú §ã§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ý§Ú§ã§î §Ó §¨§Ö§ß§Ö§Ó§Ö, §é§ä§à§Ò§í §à§Ò§ã§å§Õ§Ú§ä§î §ß§à§Ó§í§Ö §Þ§Ñ§â§ê§â§å§ä§í, §â§Ñ§ã§ê§Ú§â§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ý§à§Ô§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §ç§Ñ§Ò§à§Ó §Ú §â§Ñ§ã§Ü§â§í§ä§Ú§Ö §ß§Ö§Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ù§Ú§ä§ß§à§Ô§à §á§à§ä§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ñ.

§¯§Ñ§Ü§Ñ§ß§å§ß§Ö §ã§ä§Ñ§ä§å§ä§ß§í§ç §ã§à§Ò§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§Û ·¬ÇÑÊÓƵ§ß§Ñ §á§â§à§ê§Ý§à§Û §ß§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö §á§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ú §Ú§Ù §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§ñ §Ú §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß §¦§Ó§â§Ñ§Ù§Ú§Ú §ã§à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ý§Ú§ã§î §Ù§Ñ §Ù§Ñ§Ü§â§í§ä§í§Þ §Ü§â§å§Ô§Ý§í§Þ §ã§ä§à§Ý§à§Þ, §é§ä§à§Ò§í §à§Ò§ã§å§Õ§Ú§ä§î §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§Ö §ä§â§Ñ§ß§ã§á§à§â§ä§ß§í§ç §Ü§à§â§Ú§Õ§à§â§à§Ó §ã §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§í §ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ù§Ú§ä§Ñ §®§¥§±.

§³§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ §®§¥§± §á§â§à§Õ§à§Ý§Ø§Ñ§Ö§ä §ß§Ñ§Ò§Ú§â§Ñ§ä§î §à§Ò§à§â§à§ä§í §Ó §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ö. §³ 2023 §Ô§à§Õ§Ñ §Ü§à§Ý§Ú§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à §Ü§Ú§ä§Ñ§Û§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §à§á§Ö§â§Ñ§ä§à§â§à§Ó §Ú §ä§â§Ñ§ß§ã§á§à§â§ä§ß§í§ç §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ó, §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§ç §á§à §®§¥§±, §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ý§à§ã§î §Ó 10 §â§Ñ§Ù. §¿§ä§à§ä §ã§ä§â§Ö§Þ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§Û §â§à§ã§ä §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §Ú§ß§Ú§è§Ú§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§å ?§°§Õ§Ú§ß §á§à§ñ§ã ¡ª §à§Õ§Ú§ß §á§å§ä§î?, §ã§á§à§ã§à§Ò§ã§ä§Ó§å§ñ §ä§â§Ñ§ß§ã§á§à§â§ä§ß§à§Û §ã§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §Ô§Ý§å§Ò§à§Ü§à§Û §ï§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Û §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§Ô§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ó §â§Ö§Ô§Ú§à§ß§Ö.

§¹§Ý§Ö§ß§í ·¬ÇÑÊÓƵ§Ú§Ù §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§ñ ¡ª CRTA, GSTIKC, CEVA Logistics, TRU Logistics, SPSI, HYE §Ú HPF ¡ª §á§à§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ú§Ý§Ú§ã§î §á§Ö§â§Ó§í§Þ§Ú §â§Ö§Ù§å§Ý§î§ä§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §®§¥§± §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§Ö§â§Ö§Ó§à§Ù§à§Ü §á§à§Ý§ß§à§Û §Ú §ã§Ò§à§â§ß§à§Û §Ù§Ñ§Ô§â§å§Ù§Ü§Ú §Ó §ï§Ý§Ö§Ü§ä§â§à§ß§ß§à§Û §Ü§à§Þ§Þ§Ö§â§è§Ú§Ú, §à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§í§ç §Ô§â§å§Ù§à§Ó, §ä§Ö§Þ§á§Ö§â§Ñ§ä§å§â§ß§à §é§å§Ó§ã§ä§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §ä§à§Ó§Ñ§â§à§Ó §Ú §ß§Ö§Ô§Ñ§Ò§Ñ§â§Ú§ä§ß§í§ç §Ô§â§å§Ù§à§Ó §á§à §Ü§à§â§Ú§Õ§à§â§Ñ§Þ, §ã§Ó§ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Þ §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§Û §ã§à §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Þ§Ú §³§¯§¤ §Ú §¦§Ó§â§à§á§í.

§±§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ú §Ý§à§Ô§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §ç§Ñ§Ò§à§Ó §®§¥§± §â§Ñ§ã§ã§Ü§Ñ§Ù§Ñ§Ý§Ú §à §á§â§Ö§Ú§Þ§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ§ç §Ü§à§ß§ã§à§Ý§Ú§Õ§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ö§Ó§í§ç §ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ù§Ú§ä§ß§í§ç §å§ã§Ý§å§Ô. §³§Ö§Ô§à§Õ§ß§ñ §Ó §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ö §Õ§Ö§Û§ã§ä§Ó§å§Ö§ä §ê§Ö§ã§ä§î §Ý§à§Ô§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §ç§Ñ§Ò§à§Ó §®§¥§± ¡ª §Ó §¬§Ñ§ê§Ô§Ñ§â§Ö, §µ§â§å§Þ§é§Ú, §¹§Ø§ï§ß§é§Ø§à§å, §º§ï§ß§î§ñ§ß§Ö, §¹§ï§ß§Õ§å §Ú §­§Ú§ß§î§Ú. §°§Ò§ì§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§ñ§ñ §å§ã§Ý§å§Ô§Ú §á§à §ä§Ñ§Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ß§ß§à§Þ§å §à§æ§à§â§Þ§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ð, §ã§Ü§Ý§Ñ§Õ§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §Ú §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ö §Ô§â§å§Ù§à§Ó, §ï§ä§Ú §ç§Ñ§Ò§í §á§à§Ù§Ó§à§Ý§ñ§ð§ä §ã§à§Ü§â§Ñ§ä§Ú§ä§î §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§ñ §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ú §Õ§à §Õ§Ó§å§ç §é§Ñ§ã§à§Ó.

§¥§Ú§â§Ö§Ü§ä§à§â ·¬ÇÑÊÓƵ§á§à §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ö §®§¥§± §Ú §ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ù§Ú§ä§å §´§Ñ§ä§î§ñ§ß§Ñ §²§Ö§Û-§¢§Ö§Ý§Ý§Ö, §à§ä§Ü§â§í§Ó§Ñ§ñ §Ü§â§å§Ô§Ý§í§Û §ã§ä§à§Ý, §à§ä§Þ§Ö§ä§Ú§Ý§Ñ:
?§±§à§é§ä§Ú §Ó§ã§Ö §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§í §¦§Ó§â§Ñ§Ù§Ú§Ú §å§Ø§Ö §á§à§Õ§á§Ú§ã§Ñ§Ý§Ú §Ú§Ý§Ú §Þ§à§Õ§Ö§â§ß§Ú§Ù§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú §Õ§Ó§å§ã§ä§à§â§à§ß§ß§Ú§Ö §ã§à§Ô§Ý§Ñ§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ã §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ö§Þ §á§à §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§í§Þ §Ñ§Ó§ä§à§Þ§à§Ò§Ú§Ý§î§ß§í§Þ §á§Ö§â§Ö§Ó§à§Ù§Ü§Ñ§Þ, §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ñ §ß§Ö§à§Ò§ç§à§Õ§Ú§Þ§å§ð §á§â§Ñ§Ó§à§Ó§å§ð §Ò§Ñ§Ù§å §Ú §Ò§Ý§Ñ§Ô§à§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§ß§í§Ö §å§ã§Ý§à§Ó§Ú§ñ §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ò§Ö§Ù§à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§à§Û, §Ò§í§ã§ä§â§à§Û §Ú §ï§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§é§ß§à§Û §ä§â§Ñ§ß§ã§á§à§â§ä§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ü§Ú §Ô§â§å§Ù§à§Ó?.

§°§ß§Ñ §Õ§à§Ò§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§Ñ:
?§¢§Ý§Ñ§Ô§à§Õ§Ñ§â§ñ §ä§Ö§ã§ß§à§Þ§å §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§å §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å ·¬ÇÑÊÓƵ§Ú §á§Ñ§â§ä§ß§×§â§Ñ§Þ§Ú §Ú§Ù §Ô§à§ã§å§Õ§Ñ§â§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Ô§à §Ú §é§Ñ§ã§ä§ß§à§Ô§à §ã§Ö§Ü§ä§à§â§à§Ó, §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ §®§¥§± §ã§à§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§ñ§Ö§ä §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§Û §ã §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §é§Ö§Þ 30 §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Þ§Ú §¦§Ó§â§Ñ§Ù§Ú§Ú, §á§â§Ö§Õ§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§ñ §ß§Ñ§Õ§×§Ø§ß§í§Ö §ä§â§Ñ§ß§ã§á§à§â§ä§ß§í§Ö §â§Ö§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §é§Ö§Þ §ß§Ñ 80% §Ò§í§ã§ä§â§Ö§Ö §Ú §ß§Ñ 50% §Õ§Ö§ê§Ö§Ó§Ý§Ö §Õ§â§å§Ô§Ú§ç §Þ§Ñ§â§ê§â§å§ä§à§Ó §Ú §ã§á§à§ã§à§Ò§à§Ó §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ü§Ú?.

§¹§Ý§Ö§ß§í ·¬ÇÑÊÓƵ§Ú§Ù §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß §¦§Ó§â§Ñ§Ù§Ú§Ú ¡ª ASMAP, BAMAP, GIRCA, AIRCUZ, ABBAT, THADA, NARTAM, AsMAP UA ¡ª §á§à§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ú§Ý§Ú§ã§î §à§á§í§ä§à§Þ §ã§Ó§à§Ú§ç §à§á§Ö§â§Ñ§ä§à§â§à§Ó §Ú §Ú§ç §Ù§Ñ§Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§Ö§ã§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§î§ð §Ó §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ö §ß§Ñ §Ü§Ú§ä§Ñ§Û§ã§Ü§à§Þ §â§í§ß§Ü§Ö. §°§ß§Ú §á§â§Ö§Õ§Ý§à§Ø§Ú§Ý§Ú §á§å§ä§Ú §å§ã§Ú§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Ó §è§Ö§á§à§é§Ü§Ñ§ç §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§à§Ü §Ú §à§á§ä§Ú§Þ§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §ã§Ü§Ó§à§Ù§ß§í§ç (door-to-door) §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§à§Ü §ß§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§Ú§Ö §â§Ñ§ã§ã§ä§à§ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ã §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §à§Õ§ß§à§Ô§à §ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ù§Ú§ä§ß§à§Ô§à §Õ§à§Ü§å§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ ¡ª §Ü§ß§Ú§Ø§Ü§Ú §®§¥§±.

§µ§é§Ñ§ã§ä§ß§Ú§Ü§Ú §Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§à§Õ§å§ê§ß§à §á§â§Ú§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ý§Ú §à§Ô§â§à§Þ§ß§í§Û, §á§à§Ü§Ñ §Ö§ë§× §ß§Ö§â§Ñ§ã§Ü§â§í§ä§í§Û §á§à§ä§Ö§ß§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý §ä§â§Ñ§ß§ã§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§ß§à§Ô§à §Ñ§Ó§ä§à§Þ§à§Ò§Ú§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ù§Ú§ä§Ñ §Ó §â§Ö§Ô§Ú§à§ß§Ö, §ß§à §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ø§Ö §à§ä§Þ§Ö§ä§Ú§Ý§Ú §ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§å§ð§ë§Ú§Ö §ß§Ö§ï§æ§æ§Ö§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú, §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Ö §å§Ù§Ü§Ú§Ö §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§Ñ.

§¥§Ý§ñ §å§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ï§ä§Ú§ç §á§â§à§Ò§Ý§Ö§Þ §Ò§í§Ý§Ú §à§á§â§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§í §Ü§à§ß§Ü§â§Ö§ä§ß§í§Ö §ê§Ñ§Ô§Ú §á§à §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ü§Ö §ã§à§Ó§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§à§Û §Õ§à§â§à§Ø§ß§à§Û §Ü§Ñ§â§ä§í §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ä§â§Ñ§ß§ã§á§à§â§ä§ß§à§Û §ã§Ó§ñ§Ù§Ñ§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §â§Ñ§ã§ê§Ú§â§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ä§à§â§Ô§à§Ó§Ý§Ú. §°§ã§ß§à§Ó§ß§í§Ö §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ã§à§ä§â§å§Õ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Ó§Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ñ§ð§ä:

• §±§à§Ó§í§ê§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §à§ã§Ó§Ö§Õ§à§Þ§Ý§×§ß§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §ä§à§â§Ô§à§Ó§à§Ô§à §ã§à§à§Ò§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §à §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ö §®§¥§±
• §±§â§à§Õ§Ó§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö TIR-EPD §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§â§Ö§Õ§Ó§Ñ§â§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §å§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §â§Ú§ã§Ü§Ñ§Þ§Ú
• §£§ß§Ö§Õ§â§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ù§Ö§Ý§×§ß§í§ç §Ü§à§â§Ú§Õ§à§â§à§Ó §®§¥§± §ß§Ñ §Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§è§Ñ§ç
• §²§Ñ§ã§ê§Ú§â§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ã§Ö§ä§Ú §Ý§à§Ô§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §ç§Ñ§Ò§à§Ó §®§¥§±

§£§ã§Ö §å§é§Ñ§ã§ä§ß§Ú§Ü§Ú §á§à§Õ§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ñ§Ý§Ú §ß§à§Ó§í§Û §æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§ä §Ó§ã§ä§â§Ö§é§Ú §Ü§Ñ§Ü §á§â§à§Õ§å§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§å§ð §á§Ý§Ñ§ä§æ§à§â§Þ§å §Ü§à§à§â§Õ§Ú§ß§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ú §á§â§Ö§Õ§Ý§à§Ø§Ú§Ý§Ú §á§â§à§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§î §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ú§Ö §Þ§Ö§â§à§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§ñ §ß§Ñ §â§Ö§Ô§å§Ý§ñ§â§ß§à§Û §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ö §Õ§Ý§ñ §à§Ò§Þ§Ö§ß§Ñ §Ù§ß§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ§Þ§Ú §Ú §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ß§à§Ó§í§ç §Ó§à§Ù§Þ§à§Ø§ß§à§ã§ä§Ö§Û.

§° §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ö §®§¥§±

§³§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ §®§¥§± §å§á§â§à§ë§Ñ§Ö§ä §á§â§à§è§Ö§Õ§å§â§í §ß§Ñ §Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§è§Ñ§ç, §ã§ß§Ú§Ø§Ñ§ñ §Ñ§Õ§Þ§Ú§ß§Ú§ã§ä§â§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§å§ð §ß§Ñ§Ô§â§å§Ù§Ü§å §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Õ§Ý§ñ §ä§Ñ§Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§à§Ó, §ä§Ñ§Ü §Ú §Õ§Ý§ñ §ä§â§Ñ§ß§ã§á§à§â§ä§ß§à-§Ý§à§Ô§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§Û. §©§ß§Ñ§é§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §ã§à§Ü§â§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú §à§Ø§Ú§Õ§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ß§Ñ §Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§è§Ö §á§à§Ù§Ó§à§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä §ã§ß§Ú§Ø§Ñ§ä§î §à§á§Ö§â§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§í§Ö §Ú§Ù§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ü§Ú.

§°§á§Ö§â§Ñ§ä§à§â§í §®§¥§± §Þ§à§Ô§å§ä §á§Ö§â§Ö§Ó§à§Ù§Ú§ä§î §Ô§â§å§Ù§í §à§ä §à§Õ§ß§à§Ô§à §Ú§Ý§Ú §ß§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ý§î§Ü§Ú§ç §ä§Ñ§Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §à§â§Ô§Ñ§ß§à§Ó §à§ä§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Õ§à §à§Õ§ß§à§Ô§à §Ú§Ý§Ú §ß§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ý§î§Ü§Ú§ç §á§å§ß§Ü§ä§à§Ó §ß§Ñ§Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ ¡ª §ã §á§Ö§â§Ö§ã§Ö§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §ß§Ö§à§Ò§ç§à§Õ§Ú§Þ§à§Ô§à §é§Ú§ã§Ý§Ñ §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ß ¡ª §Ó§ã§Ö§Ô§à §ã §à§Õ§ß§à§Û §Ü§ß§Ú§Ø§Ü§à§Û §®§¥§±. §¬§Ñ§Ü §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§à, §ä§â§Ñ§ß§ã§á§à§â§ä§ß§í§Ö §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §à§ã§ä§Ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §à§á§Ý§à§Þ§Ò§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Þ§Ú §ß§Ñ §Ó§ã§×§Þ §á§â§à§ä§ñ§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §á§Ö§â§Ö§Ó§à§Ù§Ü§Ú §á§à §®§¥§±. §¤§â§å§Ù§í §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§ñ§ð§ä§ã§ñ §ä§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §Ó §á§å§ß§Ü§ä§Ñ§ç §à§ä§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ú §ß§Ñ§Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ. §¬§ß§Ú§Ø§Ü§Ñ §®§¥§± §Ó§í§á§à§Ý§ß§ñ§Ö§ä §æ§å§ß§Ü§è§Ú§ð §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Û §ä§â§Ñ§ß§Ù§Ú§ä§ß§à§Û §Õ§Ö§Ü§Ý§Ñ§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ú §ã§Ý§å§Ø§Ú§ä §Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§í§Þ §æ§Ú§ß§Ñ§ß§ã§à§Ó§í§Þ §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö§Þ §ä§Ñ§Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §á§à§ê§Ý§Ú§ß §Ú §ß§Ñ§Ý§à§Ô§à§Ó §ß§Ñ §Ó§ã§×§Þ §Þ§Ñ§â§ê§â§å§ä§Ö.

§¢§Ý§Ñ§Ô§à§Õ§Ñ§â§ñ §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð §å§ß§Ú§æ§Ú§è§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ §Ú §Ú§ß§ã§ä§â§å§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó §à§Ò§Þ§Ö§ß§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Þ§Ú, §ä§Ñ§Ü§Ú§ç §Ü§Ñ§Ü TIR-EPD §Õ§Ý§ñ §à§ä§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ü§Ú §á§â§Ö§Õ§Ó§Ñ§â§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §Ú§ß§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §à §Ô§â§å§Ù§Ö, §à§á§Ö§â§Ñ§ä§à§â§í §Þ§à§Ô§å§ä §á§à§Õ§Ñ§ä§î §ã§Ó§à§Ú §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Ö §à §Õ§Ö§Ü§Ý§Ñ§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §ä§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §à§Õ§Ú§ß §â§Ñ§Ù ¡ª §ß§Ñ §Ó§Ö§ã§î §Þ§Ñ§â§ê§â§å§ä. §¬§Ñ§Ø§Õ§Ñ§ñ §á§Ö§â§Ö§Ó§à§Ù§Ü§Ñ §á§à §®§¥§± §à§ä§ã§Ý§Ö§Ø§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ó §â§Ö§Ø§Ú§Þ§Ö §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ô§à §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú §à§ä §ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §Õ§à §Ü§à§ß§è§Ñ.